Learning objectives: At the conclusion of this program, the participant will be able to

• Identify barriers to treatment for individuals with difficult to treat conditions based on limitations in current healthcare delivery systems
• Describe the general factor of psychopathology that has emerge from recent research and how this differs from existing medical models of illness
• Discuss key common factors in psychotherapy outcome research that apply to work with difficult to treat patients

William H. Orme PhD, presenter, has no relevant financial relationships to disclose